Canada job guide
Occupational therapist in Canada: your Express Entry path, step by step
Picture yourself helping people in Canada get back to the everyday things that matter to them, with a new life for your family. Occupational therapists (NOC 31203, TEER 1) are on IRCC's 2026 healthcare and social services list: 12 months of work in the last 3 years, in Canada or abroad, puts you in the healthcare draws as well as the regular rounds. A licence is needed everywhere, and therapists educated abroad start with ACOTRO's Substantial Equivalency Assessment System (SEAS).
At a glance
- Occupation
- Occupational therapists · NOC 31203 · TEER 1
- Express Entry group
- Healthcare and social services
- Latest healthcare round
- September 4, 2026, cut-off 475
- Median wage in Canada
- $46.00 an hour Job Bank, wages updated November 19, 2025
Your way into the Express Entry pool
Every invitation needs a profile in the Express Entry pool. You would usually qualify through:
- Federal Skilled Worker. Experience must be in a TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3 job; this one is TEER 1.
- Canadian Experience Class. For skilled work experience already gained in Canada.
The healthcare draws
These draws rank only people with recent experience in one of the 37 listed health and social services jobs. The panel above shows the latest one and its cut-off. You need at least 12 months of full-time work (or the same part-time) in this occupation within the last 3 years. The months do not have to be in a row, and the work must match the NOC description of the job.
Getting licensed: SEAS
A licence and a certification exam are required in Canada. Registration is with the provincial regulator; the Association of Canadian Occupational Therapy Regulatory Organizations (ACOTRO) runs the assessment that comes first.
- SEAS: the first step for anyone educated abroad who wants to work outside Quebec, which has its own process. You need at least a bachelor's degree in occupational therapy. The steps begin with an academic credential assessment through a WES ICAP Course-by-Course Report, then a language readiness assessment, a profession-specific credential assessment, a jurisprudence knowledge test and a competency assessment.
- Remote: SEAS assessments are currently done remotely, so you do not need to be in Canada.
- Then the exam: after SEAS, the provincial regulator decides whether you can write the National Occupational Therapy Certification Exam (NOTCE).
- Changes: since 1 June 2026, new SEAS applications are online only, and ACOTRO is improving SEAS in a project running from 2025 to 2028.
What occupational therapists earn
The panel above shows Job Bank's median hourly wage for occupational therapists across Canada, with pay by province and region on Job Bank.
What to do next
Frequently asked questions
- Do I need to be in Canada for SEAS?
No. ACOTRO says SEAS assessments are currently remote.
- Is Quebec different?
Yes. Quebec has its own process; SEAS is for working in the rest of Canada.
- Does my experience abroad count for the healthcare draws?
Yes. The healthcare and social services category counts experience in Canada or abroad.
Last updated October 21, 2026