Canada job guide
Physiotherapist in Canada: your Express Entry path, step by step
Picture yourself helping people in Canada recover and move again, with a new life for your family. Physiotherapists (NOC 31202, TEER 1) are on IRCC's 2026 healthcare and social services list: 12 months of work in the last 3 years, in Canada or abroad, puts you in the healthcare draws as well as the regular rounds. To work you need a licence in every province and territory, and the credentialling route changed in October 2026.
At a glance
- Occupation
- Physiotherapists · NOC 31202 · TEER 1
- Express Entry group
- Healthcare and social services
- Latest healthcare round
- September 4, 2026, cut-off 475
- Median wage in Canada
- $46.15 an hour Job Bank, wages updated November 19, 2025
Your way into the Express Entry pool
Every invitation needs a profile in the Express Entry pool. Physiotherapists usually qualify through:
- Federal Skilled Worker. Experience must be in a TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3 job; physiotherapy is TEER 1.
- Canadian Experience Class. For skilled work experience already gained in Canada.
The healthcare draws
These draws rank only people with recent experience in one of the 37 listed health and social services jobs. The panel above shows the latest one and its cut-off. You need at least 12 months of full-time work (or the same part-time) as a physiotherapist within the last 3 years. The months do not have to be in a row, and the work must match the NOC description of the job.
Getting licensed: CAPR's pathways
A licence or registration, and a competency exam, are required in every province and territory. Provincial regulatory colleges license; the Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators (CAPR) runs the credentialling and the Canadian Physiotherapy Examination that come first.
- New in October 2026: CAPR launched the Comparability Pathway for most internationally educated physiotherapists. The previous Standard Pathway now covers only people who applied before 15 October 2026.
- The Physiotherapy Evaluation Tool (PET): Comparability and Alternative pathway applicants take it after an academic credential assessment, supervised clinical placements and a CAPR-approved Canadian healthcare course. It is a three-hour, 150-question online evaluation, and a "comparable" result lets you attempt the Canadian Physiotherapy Examination.
- Pre-Approved Pathway: for education in Australia, Hong Kong, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa, the United Kingdom or the United States, with a licence or licence eligibility there.
What physiotherapists earn
The panel above shows Job Bank's median hourly wage for physiotherapists across Canada, with pay by province and region on Job Bank.
What to do next
Frequently asked questions
- Which CAPR pathway do I follow?
CAPR's "start here" page works it out from where you studied and when you applied. Most people educated abroad now follow the Comparability Pathway; the Pre-Approved Pathway covers seven countries.
- Is the exam still called the Physiotherapy Competency Examination?
CAPR now calls it the Canadian Physiotherapy Examination; some older pages still use the previous name.
- Does my experience abroad count for the healthcare draws?
Yes. The healthcare and social services category counts experience in Canada or abroad.
Last updated October 21, 2026
Official sources
- IRCC: Express Entry category-based selection
- IRCC: Federal Skilled Worker Program
- ESDC: NOC 31202 profile
- CAPR: Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators
- CAPR: new credentialling pathway now online
- CAPR: Comparability Pathway, start here
- CAPR: Physiotherapy Evaluation Tool
- CAPR: Pre-Approved Pathway
- Job Bank: physiotherapist wages in Canada